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Lemur Conservation Foundation planning expansion in Myakka

The 2,800-square-foot expansion will allow the Lemur Conservation Foundation to better house its 40 lemurs and add new lemurs.


  • By Brendan Lavell
  • | 12:10 p.m. November 18, 2020
  • East County
  • News
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Five fun facts about lemurs

1. There are an estimated 112 species of lemurs, which range in size from as small as one ounce to as large as 21 pounds.

2. Lemurs are matriarchal creatures, meaning females are typically dominant over males.

3. Some lemurs are pollinators. They get pollen and seeds stuck in their fur while they search for food, then pass them on to other flowers and plants.

4. Madagascar is the only place in the world that is a natural habitat for lemurs.

5. Lemurs are the world's oldest living primates, coming into existence about 65-70 million years ago.

Information from the Lemur Conservation Network

If two is company and three is a crowd, what is 40?

At the Lemur Conservation Foundation in Myakka City, it’s a full house, which is why the foundation is scheduled to construct a 2,800-square-foot expansion or “lemur barn” to house some of its 40 lemurs.

The estimated cost for constructing the building was originally $290,000 to $340,000, though that could change slightly because of changing costs for supplies and labor caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The lemur barn will be one of the final steps of a five-year expansion project that was launched in 2016. The foundation met its $2.2 million fundraising goal and has since constructed the seven-acre Elizabeth Moore Lemur Forest and a maintenance workshop. In addition to the lemur barn, an existing building will soon be repurposed for a clinic and quarantine area.

The foundation has been home to as many as 60 lemurs in the past, but has shipped off several in the past year to zoos for the purpose of breeding the endangered lemurs with their best genetic match. The number of lemurs at the foundation fluctuates based on birthing season and deaths because of old age.

Kenney said the foundation wants to build the expansion because the current facility used for housing lemurs is near maximum capacity. Although the foundation has sheltered more than 40 lemurs at a time in the past, they did so because they had fewer but larger breeding groups. Their current groups are smaller because some lemurs leave and create their own groups once they are mature.

Duffy is a 6-year-old ring-tailed lemur whose twin, Moose, now lives at the Staten Island Zoo. He is the son of Yuengling and Ansell.
Duffy is a 6-year-old ring-tailed lemur whose twin, Moose, now lives at the Staten Island Zoo. He is the son of Yuengling and Ansell.

A new facility would give the foundation more space to house those separate groups and grow some of them to a size more often found in nature, which in turn will make the foundation’s behavioral research more relevant.

“It's not a bad problem to have by any means, but it is a problem,” Kenney said.

The foundation worked with CLR Design, a Philadelphia company, to draw up plans for the expansion.

The new building will be U-shaped. It will contain lemur enclosures on the outside edge of the U with overhead tunnels that will allow them unfettered access to two free-range forest habitats — one that is about seven acres and one that is about four acres — just outside. A third forest habitat is currently out of use while work is done to improve its flood mitigation and fencing. A hallway for the keepers will be on the inside edge of the U.

In the current enclosure, which is a long rectangle with rooms on both sides of the hallway, lemurs in different rooms can see each other from across the hallway. This leads to problems when lemurs of the same species, but in different breeding groups, get caught up in talking to each other and posturing rather than spending time outside. According to Kenney, this is an abnormal behavior that the U-shaped enclosure will eliminate.

Rivotra is a male, 12-year-old red ruffed lemur. Red ruffed lemurs are one of two critically endangered species (along with mongoose lemurs) housed at the Lemur Conservation Foundation.
Rivotra is a male, 12-year-old red ruffed lemur. Red ruffed lemurs are one of two critically endangered species (along with mongoose lemurs) housed at the Lemur Conservation Foundation.

The project is currently in the permitting stage, although executive director Deborah Millman said it is close to clearing that hurdle. The foundation hopes to start construction by January and thinks it would take about one year to complete.

The foundation began in 1996 as a vision of founder Penelope Bodry-Sanders. The New York resident worked for the American Museum of Natural History, and took a trip to Madagascar to scout for a possible stop in a world tour being planned by the museum. When she flew over Madagascar, the island looked pockmarked and erosion caused streams of water to flow through red dirt, signs of deforestation and human development.

When she saw her first lemur, a critically endangered mammal indigenous only to Madagascar, that was it. “My heart was taken, consumed, stolen. I wanted to do something about it,” she said.

Sanders chose Florida for the climate and Myakka City for the wooded habitat and economically priced acreage.

Yuengling, a 28-year-old ring-tailed lemur, explores the Lemur Conservation Foundation's free-range forest habitat. He is Ansell's mate and Duffy's father.
Yuengling, a 28-year-old ring-tailed lemur, explores the Lemur Conservation Foundation's free-range forest habitat. He is Ansell's mate and Duffy's father.
Rivotra is a male, 12-year-old red ruffed lemur. Red ruffed lemurs are one of two critically endangered species (along with mongoose lemurs) housed at the Lemur Conservation Foundation.
Rivotra is a male, 12-year-old red ruffed lemur. Red ruffed lemurs are one of two critically endangered species (along with mongoose lemurs) housed at the Lemur Conservation Foundation.
28-year-old Duffy (left) and 18-year-old Ansell are ring-tailed lemurs who have had 12 children, including four sets of twins.
28-year-old Duffy (left) and 18-year-old Ansell are ring-tailed lemurs who have had 12 children, including four sets of twins.
Tsikey is a male, 20-year-old red ruffed lemur. He is the 19th lemur the foundation ever had, making him the most tenured lemur there.
Tsikey is a male, 20-year-old red ruffed lemur. He is the 19th lemur the foundation ever had, making him the most tenured lemur there.
Goose is a ring-tailed lemur with only three legs. He was attacked by a hawk at 10 weeks old, which paralyzed the now-missing leg.
Goose is a ring-tailed lemur with only three legs. He was attacked by a hawk at 10 weeks old, which paralyzed the now-missing leg.
Ravina is a female, 13-year-old red ruffed lemur. The lemurs at Lemur Conservation Foundation can move from their enclosures to the free-range forest habitat at will using overhead tunnels.
Ravina is a female, 13-year-old red ruffed lemur. The lemurs at Lemur Conservation Foundation can move from their enclosures to the free-range forest habitat at will using overhead tunnels.

 

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